Anis Malik Thoha 2025. Book Review: Maqāṣid al-Sharīʿah: A Civilizational Perspective Mazen Hashem, London & Washington: The International Institute of Islamic Thought, 1445 AH / 2023 CE. xix + 219 pp. IJUS | International Journal of Umranic Studies . 8, 2 (Jul. 2025), 85–86.