000 01869 a2200253 4500
003 UNISSA
005 20241116143616.0
008 241116b |||||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
020 _a9290433396 (paperback)
040 _aUNISSA
_beng
_cUNISSA
_erda
050 _aSB123.3
_bA846
100 _aAshmore, Sarah E.
_eAuthor
245 _aStatus report on the development and application of in vitro techniques for the conservation and use of plant genetic resources /
_cby Sarah E. Ashmore
264 0 1 _bInternational Plant Genetic Resources Institute
_c1997
_aRome :
264 0 4 _c©1997
300 _axii, 67 pages ;
_bNo illustrations ;
_c30 pages
336 _2rdacontent
_atext
337 _2rdamedia
_aunmediated
338 _2rdacarrier
_avolume
500 _aIncludes tables
505 _aThe use of in vitro culture techniques enlarges the options available for the collecting, ex situ conservation and exchange of plant species which produce no or short-lived (recalcitrant) seeds or which are vegetatively propagated. In vitro field collecting techniques can be used to overcome some of the serious limitations encountered by the plant germplasm collector. In vitro storage techniques, including slow growth for the medium term and cryopreservation (liquid nitrogen, -196°C) for the long term, present great advantages for the conservation of the genetic resources of problem species. In addition, in vitro techniques offer the possibility of eliminating pathogens and thus conserving and exchanging germplasm in a disease-free condition. However, despite their potential, in vitro conservation techniques are currently used to a limited extent only. This is partly due to the fact that they are little known and partly because further research is still needed in some areas.
650 _aGermplasm resources, Plant
_xTechniques
942 _cSINAUT
_2lcc
999 _c39887
_d39887