000 02750namaa2200421uu 4500
001 oapen54351
003 oapen
005 20240507100310.0
006 m o d
007 cr|mn|---annan
008 220512s2022 xx |||||o ||| 0|eng d
020 _a9781032164434
020 _a9781138480124
020 _a9781351063746
020 _a9781351063746
024 7 _a10.4324/9781351063746
_2doi
040 _aoapen
_coapen
041 0 _aeng
042 _adc
100 1 _aBalcerowicz, Piotr
_4edt
245 1 0 _aKashmir in India and Pakistan Policies
260 _bTaylor & Francis
_c2022
300 _a1 online resource (310 p.)
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
490 1 _aRoutledge Studies in South Asian Politics
506 0 _aFree-to-read
_fUnrestricted online access
_2star
520 _a"The presupposition that Muslim-majority regions of India had to be incorporated into the newly established Muslim state in 1947, constituted key point Pakistan's international narrative, and incessantly cast a shadow on its official discourse. The two-nation theory, used by the proponents of Pakistan's inception as a nation building political concept, artificially projected the Indian Muslims as a monolithic group, irrespective of their origin, social belonging, historical heritage, etc. This ideologically rooted discourse heralded future tensions within Pakistan and provided framework for Pakistan's persistent pretension of acting as defender of Kashmiri Muslims rights. Pakistan's stance on Kashmir, is unalterably based on key twelve components, which exemplify the India-centric components of its geostrategic objectives. In the aftermath of Bangladesh inception, Pakistani policymakers reinforced their determination to maintain and justify the ideological relevance of the two-nation theory and to combine it with security-dilemma vis-à-vis India. The chapter investigates the campaigns of authoritarianism and Islamization, fundamentally transforming Pakistan, which were introduced primarily by General Zia ul-Haq's military regime, their impact on Pakistan's socio-political transformations and its stance on Kashmir."
540 _aAll rights reserved
_uhttp://oapen.org/content/about-rights
546 _aEnglish
653 _ahuman rights, India, Pakistan, Kashmir, Law, geopolitical tensions, Kashmir relations, Kashmir conflict
700 1 _aBalcerowicz, Piotr
_4oth
700 1 _aKuszewska, Agnieszka
_4edt
700 1 _aKuszewska, Agnieszka
_4oth
793 0 _aOAPEN Library.
856 4 0 _uhttps://library.oapen.org/handle/20.500.12657/54351
_70
_zFree-to-read: OAPEN Library: description of the publication
999 _c36762
_d36762